The thyroid gland is an extremely important endocrine organ, that secretes thyroid hormones, which have many vital functions in our body.
The main function of thyroid hormone is to maintain the basal metabolic rate, which is the rate at which the body uses energy at rest to maintain vital functions such as breathing and keeping warm.
In addition, it maintains the normal heart rate and rhythm, normal gastro-intestinal motility.
It also regulates normal growth and development, especially during childhood, and it promotes the brain development of the fetus.
Moreover, thyroid hormones regulate brain function during adulthood.
Features of hyperthyroidism include the following.
Heart palpitations.
Extreme hunger.
Weight loss.
Irritability.
Heat intolerance.
Sweaty palms.
Hair loss.
Scanty menstrual bleed.
And diarrhea.

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