Glucose is the main source of energy production in our body.
Normal blood glucose levels should be between 60 to 140-milligrams per deciliter, to supply cells of the body with their required energy.
Glucose is absorbed by the intestines into the bloodstream to distribute throughout the body.
Excess glucose is stored in the form of glycogen within the liver and muscle tissue.
A good balance between hormones of the pancreas, including insulin and Glucagon, intestinal, and adrenal hormones, is required to maintain a healthy glucose level in blood.
Insulin and Glucagon are the two most important hormones in regulating blood glucose.
Each of these hormones have opposite actions.
Insulin, secreted by the pancreatic beta cells, lowers the blood glucose levels, whereas Glucagon, secreted by the pancreatic alpha cells, increases the blood glucose levels.

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