STORY: Mentally stimulating down time activities linked to better brain health: study
SHOOTING TIME: Dec. 17, 2024
DATELINE: Dec. 18, 2024
LENGTH: 00:01:32
LOCATION: ADELAIDE, Australia
CATEGORY: SOCIETY/HEALTH

SHOTLIST:
1. various of elderly people 
2. various of the University of South Australia (UniSA)

STORYLINE:

Engaging in mentally stimulating activities during down time, such as reading, can be beneficial for brain health, according to an Australian research.

In a new study, researchers from the University of South Australia (UniSA) found that some sedentary, or sitting, activities are better for cognitive function than others.

The researchers assessed the 24-hour activity patterns of 397 adults aged 60 and above, and found that socially or mentally stimulating activities such as reading, playing musical instruments, crafting, or talking to others are beneficial for memory and thinking abilities.

Watching television or playing video games was found to be detrimental.

The researchers said the findings could help reduce cognitive impairment risks, including dementia.

"We already know that physical activity is a strong protector against dementia risk, and this should certainly be prioritized if you are trying to improve your brain health. But until now, we hadn't directly explored whether we can benefit our brain health by swapping one sedentary behavior for another," Maddison Mellow, a co-author of the study from UniSA, said.

She recommended breaking up time spent watching TV or gaming with five-minute bursts of physical activity or more cognitively engaged seated activity.

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that over 55 million people globally have dementia, with nearly 10 million new cases diagnosed annually.

In Australia, nearly two-thirds of dementia patients are women. It is expected to become the leading cause of death in Australia within years after ranking second in 2023.

Xinhua News Agency correspondents reporting from Adelaide, Australia.
(XHTV)