In Hindu culture, both in Nepal and India, the cow holds a sacred and highly respected place. It is regarded as a symbol of motherhood, purity, and non-violence, often called “Gau Mata” or Mother Cow. Hindus believe the cow embodies divine and natural beneficence because it provides milk, ghee, curd, and dung—essentials for daily life and religious rituals. The cow is also associated with various deities, especially Lord Krishna, who is often depicted as a cowherd, and Goddess Kamadhenu, the celestial cow that grants all wishes.
In Nepal, where Hinduism is the major religion, the cow is the national animal and killing it is legally prohibited. During the festival of Tihar (Gai Tihar), people worship cows as god Laxmi by offering garlands, food, and tikas, honoring them as symbols of wealth and good fortune.
In India, cows are similarly revered, and cow protection has deep religious and cultural roots. All hindus worship cow as God Laxmi .Many states ban cow slaughter, and cow shelters (gaushalas) are established to care for them.
Overall, in both nations, the cow represents life, sustenance, and spirituality, symbolizing the belief that all living beings deserve compassion and reverence