Aerial footage captured a massive dust storm sweeping across Mexico.

Timelapse video from the Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere (CIRA) shows a powerful sandstorm moving through the northern part of the country on April 19.

Local reports said that the freak weather event, also known as haboob, swept across much of the central and southern regions of the Chihuahua state, affecting at least 15 municipalities.

The storm began in the municipality of Ahumada and quickly spread southward, covering towns, highways, and urban areas, eventually reaching the state capital and its neighbouring municipalities.

No major injuries or significant property damage were reported.

Chihuahua, renowned for its dry and extreme climate, has 40 per cent of its land classified as arid. It is also home to the Chihuahua Desert, the largest desert in North America.

Sandstorms, also called dust storms, are caused by a combination of drought and strong winds. The gusts blow across dry surfaces and whip up dust and dirt in the air which forms dense clouds.